Mechanism of migration regulation: structural and functional approach

Highly mobile features preceded by several mobile transitions of civilization development characterize modern society. Mobility of population is the feature of entity’s movement from one condition to another due to fast accumulation of human capacity, which secures these changes in space and in time. Global trends of mobility confirm the positive dynamics of migration of population. In the modern economically polarized world, the mobility is unbalanced. It forces the countries to use various mechanisms of migration regulation in order to obtain positive effects. There are different approaches to development and implementation of these mechanisms. Structural and functional approach is among the most complex ones, stipulating the definition of functional liabilities of various components in the system of the mechanism and the interrelations among them.